Seoul:The Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) has announced plans to accelerate the development of nuclear-powered submarines and the acquisition of AI-based combat systems, including unmanned and counter-drone technologies.
According to Yonhap News Agency, DAPA presented this plan during a parliamentary audit as part of a broader strategy to enhance South Korea's "self-reliant" defense capabilities. This move aligns with Seoul's ongoing efforts to regain wartime operational control (OPCON) from Washington, amid growing military threats from North Korea.
The agency intends to utilize existing resources to develop a nuclear propulsion system and establish a blueprint for constructing nuclear-powered submarines. Additionally, DAPA plans to acquire combat unmanned systems, such as uncrewed surface vessels and small attack drones, and deploy anti-drone networks, including laser air defense systems and integrated counter-drone systems for border areas.
South Korea is advancing its Jang Bogo N program to develop nuclear-powered attack submarines, following an agreement with the United States. The project aims to build the first vessel by the mid-2030s, with operational service expected by the late 2030s. The submarines will be powered by high-assay low-enriched uranium, enhancing deterrence against regional threats, including those from Pyongyang.
Efforts to reclaim wartime OPCON from the U.S. are targeted for completion by the end of President Lee Jae Myung's administration in 2030. These initiatives are timely, given previous U.S. administration calls for allies to increase their defense contributions.
DAPA also plans to expedite the acquisition of long-range artillery interceptors, the Gwanggaeto-III Batch-II Aegis destroyer project, and additional F-35A stealth fighters to counter North Korean threats and support OPCON transfer. The government will invest in defense research and development, focusing on AI semiconductors for guided missiles, AI robotics, and advanced jet engines for next-generation fighters.
Moreover, DAPA aims to strengthen air and space capabilities by advancing reconnaissance and communications networks, including developing small spy satellites and the 425-II military spy satellite project.