Washington: A senior U.S. defense official has announced there is no evidence that North Korea has achieved mastery in hypersonic weapons technology, despite recent claims by Pyongyang. The official highlighted that the U.S. has recently deployed a new air defense system in South Korea, aimed at deterring North Korean threats.
According to Yonhap News Agency, the official conveyed concerns about North Korea's progress in developing intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) reentry technology, which is crucial for a fully operational long-range missile. There is apprehension that Russia might assist North Korea under their bilateral defense accord, potentially aiding in this technological advancement.
The official noted political circumstances would significantly influence the likelihood of North Korea conducting another nuclear test. While Pyongyang has no technical constraints on a new test, it might opt for a smaller, lower-yield weapon if it proceeds. This comment came after North Korea claimed successful tests of two hypersonic projectiles, raising concerns within the South Korea-U.S. alliance about potential missile system vulnerabilities.
The official expressed skepticism about North Korea's hypersonic claims, suggesting that while the North is working on the technology, it has not yet succeeded. North Korea's missile development program is seen as a defensive measure against perceived Western threats. However, the official characterized North Korea's hypersonic claims as exaggerated.
Regarding ICBM reentry technology, the official acknowledged North Korea's progress but noted the absence of demonstrated full missile performance. The official warned that further ICBM tests could indicate Russian support, following a strategic treaty signed between North Korea and Russia in June 2024.
The introduction of the U.S. Indirect Fire Protection Capability (IFPC) system in South Korea is specifically aimed at countering North Korean threats. However, the system can also address threats from China, which, according to the official, poses additional security concerns for the region.
The official discussed the possibility of North Korea conducting a seventh nuclear test, suggesting that political factors rather than technical limitations would be the main deterrent. Despite previous nuclear tests, North Korea might seek additional tests to enhance its tactical nuclear capabilities.
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has indicated willingness to engage in talks with the U.S. if Washington drops denuclearization demands. However, the official stated that North Korea views its nuclear capability as non-negotiable and seeks recognition as a nuclear state.
The official described the relationship among North Korea, China, and Russia as transactional, lacking aligned national interests and historical animosities that prevent a cohesive alliance. Regarding North Korean troops supporting Russia in Ukraine, the official noted significant casualties and treaty limitations on their deployment.
In response to concerns about the Pentagon's draft National Defense Strategy, the official emphasized that national defense and homeland security remain the top priorities, with North Korean and Chinese threats directly impacting these areas.