S. Korea to ease controls on loans for home rental: financial regulator

SEOUL– South Korea will ease tightened controls on loans taken out for home rental as part of efforts to protect people in actual need of borrowing when the government unveils additional measures to reign in household debt this month, the head of the country’s financial regulator said Thursday.

Koh Seung-beom, the chief of the Financial Services Commission (FSC), made the remarks in a brief meeting with reporters after a forum in Seoul, adding controls on such loans for home renting through the “jeonse” arrangement will be managed in a “flexible” manner.

“For loans taken out for jeonse in October, November and December, total-amount controls will be applied in a flexible manner,” Koh said. “We will allow the growth ceiling for outstanding household debt set at 6 percent to be breached if that is due to a rise in loans for jeonse.”

Under South Korea’s decades-old jeonse system, tenants pay a large lump-sum deposit, known as key money, to the landlord, which is then returned at the end of the rental agreement, which usually lasts two years. During the lease period, the tenants do not pay monthly rent.

Koh said the government will announce additional measures to reign in household debt next week “at the earliest,” adding that those eased measures could be included.

Since July, the FSC has applied stricter lending calculations for mortgage loans, called the debt service ratio (DSR), which measures how much a borrower has to pay for principal and interest in proportion to his or her yearly income.

The decision is part of the government’s push to keep a lid on skyrocketing home prices and inflation. But such measures have drawn complaints from people who actually need to borrow to rent a home to live in.

In 2020, household debt grew 7.9 percent on-year. The regulator aims to bring the annual increase to below 6 percent this year and below 5 percent next year.

Household debt, however, is showing no sign of letting up.

Outstanding bank loans to households grew 6.5 trillion won on-month to 1,052.7 trillion won (US$877.9 billion) as of the end of September, according to the Bank of Korea (BOK).

On Tuesday, the BOK kept its policy rate unchanged at 0.75 percent for October but hinted at the possibility of another rate hike next month following a quarter percentage-point increase in August in a bid to curb inflation and household debt.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

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